Problems: Difference between revisions

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401 bytes added ,  28 August 2010
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This is a collection of problems and their solution.
This is a collection of problems and their solutions.


== XDS crashes ==
== XDS crashes ==


XDS should never crash (it it terminates with an error message, this does not count as crash). If it does, it is either a bug in the program which should be brought to the attention of Wolfgang Kabsch or Kay Diederichs, and will be fixed, or it is a problem with your computer.  
XDS should never crash (if it terminates with an error message, this does not count as crash). If it does, it is either a bug in the program which should be brought to the attention of Wolfgang Kabsch or Kay Diederichs, and will be fixed, or it is a problem with your computer.  


If it crashes for the second reason, there are three things to try:
If it crashes for the second reason, there are three things to try:
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make sure to use the 32bit version of XDS instead - you were trying to run the 64bit version on a 32bit operating system.  
make sure to use the 32bit version of XDS instead - you were trying to run the 64bit version on a 32bit operating system.  


== IDXREF ends with message ==
== Indexing failures ==
 
In case of problems, you should definitively inspect FRAME.cbf, using [[XDS-viewer]] or [[adxv]]).
 
FRAME.cbf is written by COLSPOT. It shows the last frame of the SPOT_RANGE, together with spot positions that COLSPOT found, marked with white pixels.
 
FRAME.cbf is also written by INTEGRATE (this overwrites the FRAME.cbf written by COLSPOT). It shows the last frame of the DATA_RANGE, and you should make sure that the predictions (circles) match the observed reflections.
 
=== IDXREF ends with message ===


   !!! ERROR !!! SOLUTION IS INACCURATE
   !!! ERROR !!! SOLUTION IS INACCURATE
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  THE "DATA_RANGE=" IN FILE "XDS.INP" AND START ALL OVER AGAIN.
  THE "DATA_RANGE=" IN FILE "XDS.INP" AND START ALL OVER AGAIN.


Well, this is printed out for you to actually read, and take action accordingly. In many cases you just change the JOBS - line in XDS.INP to read
This is printed out for you to actually read, and take action accordingly. In many cases you just change the JOBS - line in XDS.INP to read
  JOB= DEFPIX INTEGRATE CORRECT
  JOB= DEFPIX INTEGRATE CORRECT
and then continue to run XDS. In other cases you change other keywords in [[XDS.INP]]. But in any case this is an important alert that should make you check the correctness of the parameters that describe the data collection (X-RAY_WAVELENGTH, DETECTOR_DISTANCE, ORGX, ORGY, OSCILLATION_RANGE, NAME_TEMPLATE_OF_DATA_FRAMES).
and then continue to run XDS. In other cases you may want to change SPOT.XDS, or other keywords in [[XDS.INP]] (see also below). But in any case this is an important alert that should make you check the correctness of the parameters that describe the data collection (X-RAY_WAVELENGTH, DETECTOR_DISTANCE, ORGX, ORGY, OSCILLATION_RANGE, NAME_TEMPLATE_OF_DATA_FRAMES).  
 
Furthermore, you should definitively check FRAME.cbf after the XDS run (using [[XDS-viewer]] or [[adxv]]), to make sure that the predictions match the observed reflections.


== IDXREF does not show the expected lattice ==
=== IDXREF.LP does not show the expected lattice ===


By specifying the spacegroup and unitcell, you tell XDS that it should index based on those reflections that match that spacegroup and unitcell. In a sense, you _force_ that spacegroup and cell. This will discard other (spurious?) reflections, and usually leads to a clean list of Bravais lattice possibilities.
By specifying the spacegroup and unitcell, you tell XDS that it should index based on those reflections that match that spacegroup and unitcell. In a sense, you _force_ that spacegroup and cell. This will discard other (spurious?) reflections, and usually leads to a clean list of Bravais lattice possibilities.
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== none of the lattices in IDXREF.LP (except aP) has a good QUALITY OF FIT ==
== none of the lattices in IDXREF.LP (except aP) has a good QUALITY OF FIT ==


It is a good idea to use many frames (e.g. the first half of the DATA_RANGE, as it is done in the [[generate_XDS.INP]] script) for SPOT_RANGE in the COLSPOT and IDXREF steps.  
It is a good idea to use many frames, e.g. the first half of the DATA_RANGE, as does the [[generate_XDS.INP]] script, for the COLSPOT and IDXREF steps.  


It is entirely possible to run COLSPOT for the ''full'' DATA_RANGE, and to try sub-ranges in IDXREF - this means COLSPOT has to be run only once, and the JOBS= line has e.g.  
It is entirely possible to run COLSPOT for the ''full'' DATA_RANGE, and to try sub-ranges in IDXREF - this means COLSPOT has to be run only once, and the JOBS= line has e.g.  
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because otherwise the spurious reflections in the other sub-ranges will probably disturb the on-the-fly refinement of parameters.
because otherwise the spurious reflections in the other sub-ranges will probably disturb the on-the-fly refinement of parameters.


I've seen datasets where each reflection had a satellite associated with the main reflection, but separate from it. In such a case it helps to use
I've seen datasets where each reflection had a satellite associated with the main reflection, but separate from it. This is well visible in FRAME.cbf written by COLSPOT. In such a case it helps to use
  MINIMUM_NUMBER_OF_PIXELS_IN_A_SPOT= 12 ! re-run COLSPOT after changing the parameter !
  MINIMUM_NUMBER_OF_PIXELS_IN_A_SPOT= 12 ! re-run COLSPOT after changing the parameter !
thus doubling (w.r.t. the default of 6) the required spotsize that makes a reflection be used for indexing. In the latest case this made it possible to index cleanly on a single frame (which is actually not uncommon).
thus doubling (w.r.t. the default of 6) the required spotsize that makes a reflection be used for indexing. In the latest case this made it possible to index cleanly on a single frame (which is actually not uncommon).
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