1Y13-DAD: Difference between revisions

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This is a continuation of [[1Y13]] investigating how much the pseudo-SAD structure solution performed in that article can be improved by using both wavelengths separately.
This is a continuation of [[1Y13]] investigating how much the pseudo-SAD structure solution performed in that article can be improved by using both wavelengths separately.


Please note that the "second parts" of both E1 and E2 were not used, in order to be more strictly comparable to the analysis as pseudo-SAD done before. This is XSCALE.INP for doing zero-dose extrapolation, but this time using different output files:
Please note that the "second parts" of both E1 and E2 were not used, in order to be more strictly comparable to the analysis as pseudo-SAD done before.  
 
 
== XSCALE using zero-dose extrapolation ==
 
This is XSCALE.INP as in [[1Y13]], but this time using different output files:


  UNIT_CELL_CONSTANTS=103.316  103.316  131.456  90.000  90.000  90.000
  UNIT_CELL_CONSTANTS=103.316  103.316  131.456  90.000  90.000  90.000
  SPACE_GROUP_NUMBER=96
  SPACE_GROUP_NUMBER=96
 
  OUTPUT_FILE=ip.ahkl
  OUTPUT_FILE=ip.ahkl
  INPUT_FILE=../e1_1-372/XDS_ASCII.HKL
  INPUT_FILE=../e1_1-372/XDS_ASCII.HKL
  CRYSTAL_NAME=a
  CRYSTAL_NAME=a
 
  OUTPUT_FILE=hrem.ahkl
  OUTPUT_FILE=hrem.ahkl
  INPUT_FILE=../e2_1-369/XDS_ASCII.HKL
  INPUT_FILE=../e2_1-369/XDS_ASCII.HKL
  CRYSTAL_NAME=a
  CRYSTAL_NAME=a
Note the use of "CRYSTAL_NAME=a" for both wavelengths. It might make sense to use different CRYSTAL_NAMEs for different heavy-atom soaks, but in this case clearly the slopes should be the same, and not depend on wavelength.


The output (XSCALE.LP) is ...
The output (XSCALE.LP) is ...
Line 197: Line 204:




== hkl2map ==
=== SHELC ===


[[File:1y13-dad-chi2-vs-resol.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-I-sigI-vs-resol.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-ddp-sigI-vs-resol.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-self-anom-cc.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-anom-cc.png]]




=== SHELXD ===


Again we use only 3.3A data for the substructure, and have SHELXD look for 3 sites:


[[File:1y13-dad-ccall-ccweak.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-histogram.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-occ.png]]


This works beautifully and with a high success rate - when treating the data as pseudo-SAD, there was only 1 correct solution out of 100 trials.




This is the output of SHELXE run from hkl2map:
=== SHELXE ===
has no problem phasing the data:
 
[[File:1y13-dad-contrast.png]]
 
These are the last lines of the output of SHELXE run from hkl2map:


...
  <wt> = 0.300, Contrast = 0.622, Connect. = 0.775 for dens.mod. cycle 40
  <wt> = 0.300, Contrast = 0.622, Connect. = 0.775 for dens.mod. cycle 40
 
  Estimated mean FOM and mapCC as a function of resolution
  Estimated mean FOM and mapCC as a function of resolution
  d    inf - 4.62 - 3.64 - 3.17 - 2.88 - 2.67 - 2.51 - 2.38 - 2.27 - 2.18 - 2.11
  d    inf - 4.62 - 3.64 - 3.17 - 2.88 - 2.67 - 2.51 - 2.38 - 2.27 - 2.18 - 2.11
Line 220: Line 248:
  <mapCC> 0.822  0.875  0.853  0.821  0.785  0.755  0.764  0.766  0.698  0.696
  <mapCC> 0.822  0.875  0.853  0.821  0.785  0.755  0.764  0.766  0.698  0.696
  N        4207  4230  4223  4138  4187  4208  4292  4410  4320  3702
  N        4207  4230  4223  4138  4187  4208  4292  4410  4320  3702
 
  Estimated mean FOM = 0.521  Pseudo-free CC = 56.08 %
  Estimated mean FOM = 0.521  Pseudo-free CC = 56.08 %
 
  Density (in map sigma units) at input heavy atom sites
  Density (in map sigma units) at input heavy atom sites
 
   Site    x        y        z    occ*Z    density
   Site    x        y        z    occ*Z    density
     1  0.2269  0.7540  0.1175  34.0000    49.55
     1  0.2269  0.7540  0.1175  34.0000    49.55
Line 231: Line 259:
     4  0.1805  0.5336  0.2183  13.8686    23.17
     4  0.1805  0.5336  0.2183  13.8686    23.17
     5  0.2199  0.7550  0.0807  4.1582    4.40
     5  0.2199  0.7550  0.0807  4.1582    4.40
 
  Site    x      y      z  h(sig) near old  near new
  Site    x      y      z  h(sig) near old  near new
   1  0.2271  0.7550  0.1178  49.8  1/0.11  12/4.93 11/9.01 8/13.52 5/19.89
   1  0.2271  0.7550  0.1178  49.8  1/0.11  12/4.93 11/9.01 8/13.52 5/19.89
Line 240: Line 268:
   6  0.0384  0.9752  0.0526  8.8  3/19.51  6/16.61 7/19.04 3/19.52 8/22.99
   6  0.0384  0.9752  0.0526  8.8  3/19.51  6/16.61 7/19.04 3/19.52 8/22.99


[[File:1y13-dad-chi2-vs-resol.png]]
At this point, I copied the "dad.hat" file with its updated substructure (which has all 6 sites) to "dad_fa.res", thus overwriting the coordinates found by SHELXD (which has 4 correct, and one wrong sites). Then I used the beta version with the same command as in [[1Y13]]:
 
[[File:1y13-dad-I-sigI-vs-resol.png]]


[[File:1y13-dad-ddp-sigI-vs-resol.png]]
shelxe.beta -a -q -h6 -b -s0.585 -m40 -n3 dad dad_fa


[[File:1y13-dad-self-anom-cc.png]]
indeed giving 3 chains with around 155 residues, each
 
  ...
[[File:1y13-dad-anom-cc.png]]
  0 groups of atoms closer than 2.4A (e.g. disulfides) fused together for NCS
 
  3-fold NCS found, mode 2, mean deviation for all  6 input atoms =  0.142 A
[[File:1y13-dad-ccall-ccweak.png]]
 
Overall CC between Eobs (from delF) and Ecalc (from heavy atoms) = 12.58%
[[File:1y13-dad-histogram.png]]
...
 
...
[[File:1y13-dad-occ.png]]
Applying NCS and splicing-in transformed chains that fit density
 
[[File:1y13-dad-contrast.png]]
  465 residues left after pruning, divided into chains as follows:
A: 150  B: 159  C: 156
CC for partial structure against native data =  42.18 %
...
  <wt> = 0.300, Contrast = 0.825, Connect. = 0.821 for dens.mod. cycle 40
  <wt> = 0.300, Contrast = 0.825, Connect. = 0.821 for dens.mod. cycle 40
 
  Estimated mean FOM and mapCC as a function of resolution
  Estimated mean FOM and mapCC as a function of resolution
  d    inf - 4.62 - 3.64 - 3.17 - 2.88 - 2.67 - 2.51 - 2.38 - 2.27 - 2.18 - 2.11
  d    inf - 4.62 - 3.64 - 3.17 - 2.88 - 2.67 - 2.51 - 2.38 - 2.27 - 2.18 - 2.11
Line 264: Line 294:
  <mapCC> 0.846  0.898  0.932  0.930  0.921  0.929  0.931  0.925  0.889  0.873
  <mapCC> 0.846  0.898  0.932  0.930  0.921  0.929  0.931  0.925  0.889  0.873
  N        4207  4230  4223  4138  4187  4208  4292  4410  4320  3702
  N        4207  4230  4223  4138  4187  4208  4292  4410  4320  3702
 
  Estimated mean FOM = 0.675  Pseudo-free CC = 71.89 %
  Estimated mean FOM = 0.675  Pseudo-free CC = 71.89 %
 
  Density (in map sigma units) at input heavy atom sites
  Density (in map sigma units) at input heavy atom sites
 
   Site    x        y        z    occ*Z    density
   Site    x        y        z    occ*Z    density
     1  0.2271  0.7550  0.1178  34.0000    42.57
     1  0.2271  0.7550  0.1178  34.0000    42.57
Line 276: Line 306:
     5  0.1570  0.6337  0.3039  7.9390    22.32
     5  0.1570  0.6337  0.3039  7.9390    22.32
     6  0.0384  0.9752  0.0526  6.0078    14.61
     6  0.0384  0.9752  0.0526  6.0078    14.61
 
  Site    x      y      z  h(sig) near old  near new
  Site    x      y      z  h(sig) near old  near new
   1  0.2276  0.7565  0.1184  42.8  1/0.18  7/2.75 8/3.22 5/19.63 3/21.97
   1  0.2276  0.7565  0.1184  42.8  1/0.18  7/2.75 8/3.22 5/19.63 3/21.97
Line 286: Line 316:
   7  0.2484  0.7678  0.1089  -5.5  1/2.82  1/2.75 8/5.73 5/18.33 3/23.88
   7  0.2484  0.7678  0.1089  -5.5  1/2.82  1/2.75 8/5.73 5/18.33 3/23.88
   8  0.2095  0.7314  0.1210  -5.3  1/3.07  1/3.22 7/5.73 3/21.21 5/22.10
   8  0.2095  0.7314  0.1210  -5.3  1/3.07  1/3.22 7/5.73 3/21.21 5/22.10
== What do we learn? ==
In no particular order:
* That the dispersive signal helps a lot in substructure solution: 27 successful trial in 100 using DAD, instead of 1 using pseudo-SAD.
* That the frame headers are correct, other than I thought.
* That the correlation coefficient between two wavelengths of a MAD experiment can be better than 0.9995 if there is no difference in radiation damage (IOW the dispersive signal does not seem to significantly lower the correlation).
* That zero-dose extrapolation helps a lot, and works very well: if it is not done, we obtain only 5 correct solutions out of 100, and the highest CCall / CCweak is 17.85 / 12.33 instead of 36.34 / 25.24 (I don't show the plots here).
* That the wavelength change only takes 3 seconds at this beamline, which makes such an experiment really attractive.
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